Productivity and measurement  ·  2 min read

The 1/3/5 rule says a day's list should hold one big task, three medium tasks and five small ones. Nine items. The point is the cap. If the list is longer, it is a wish list, not a plan.

The 1-3-5 list: one big task, three medium, five small, for one dayThe 1-3-5 list: one big task, three medium, five small, for one day1 BIGFinish the client proposalHalf the day, done first.3 MEDIUMReview the two designsPrepare Thursday's agendaCall the supplier5 SMALLReply to AnaApprove the invoiceBook the roomFile the receiptsUpdate the trackerNine items. If the list is longer, it is a wish list, not a plan.
Nine items. If the list is longer, it is a wish list, not a plan.
1Productivity and measurement

Why a cap works

Most to-do lists fail because they are honest about wants and dishonest about hours. A day has about six hours of real work in it, after meetings and interruptions. One big task takes three of those. Three medium tasks take two. Five small ones fill the rest. The math closes, which is why the rule works.

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How to use it

  • The big one is the thing you would be proud to have finished. Do it first.
  • The medium ones take 30 to 60 minutes each. A review, a call, a short document.
  • The small ones take under 15 minutes. Replies, approvals, bookings.

Write the list the evening before. In the morning, start the big one before you open email.

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For a team

The rule is useful for managers for a different reason. If a person's "big one" keeps rolling to the next day, the task is too big, or the day has no room for it. Both are the manager's problem to fix, not the person's.

How M-Tracker helps

Where M-Tracker fits

A big task rolls over when nobody agreed what finished means. In M-Tracker, the big one has a brief, and the work is checked against it when it is sent. The timer shows whether the big task really got its three hours or was eaten by small things. That is the conversation worth having on Friday.

Try M-Tracker free14-day trial. No credit card. No employee surveillance.

How a task moves through M-Tracker: brief, work, review, improve, then the manager1BriefResult, audience,must include, due.Files and linksattached.2WorkThe person does itand attaches whatthey made.3ReviewM-Tracker comparesthe work with thebrief. One plainparagraph.4ImproveThey fix what ismissing while it isfresh.5ManagerSees work thatalready passed itsown test.No screenshots. No scores. The person sees the review first.
FAQ

Questions people ask

Is 1/3/5 better than 3-3-3?

They solve the same problem. 3-3-3 protects hours. 1/3/5 caps items. Use the one that fits how you think.

What if something urgent comes in?

Something else comes off. The cap only works if it is a cap.

Does it work for a week?

Yes. One big project, three medium, five small, per week, for people whose work moves slowly.

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